Confocal microscopy image of hippocampal neurons
Institute of Molecular Biology · Academia Sinica · Taiwan

How does the aging brain build and refine its circuits?

We study axon guidance, adult hippocampal neurogenesis, and the cellular mechanisms of brain aging.

NEW 2025

Brain-wide neuronal circuit connectome of human glioblastoma

Sun Y, Wang X, Zhang DY, … Cheng H-J, O'Rourke DM, Ma M, Ming G-L, Song H.

Nature 641: 222–231 (2025)
Research Focus
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Adult Neurogenesis

How newborn neurons in the adult hippocampus integrate into existing circuits — and why this declines with age.

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Axon Guidance

Molecular and cellular mechanisms that direct axons to their correct targets during development and throughout life.

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Brain Aging

How aging alters the formation, maturation, and synaptic connectivity of hippocampal newborn neurons.

News & Updates
About the Lab

Our lab is located at the Institute of Molecular Biology (IMB), Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan. We combine mouse genetics, confocal and electron microscopy, array tomography, and C. elegans genetics to investigate how the brain builds its neural circuits and how this capacity changes across the lifespan.

Led by Dr. Hwai-Jong Cheng (Distinguished Research Fellow and Director of IMB), the lab has made foundational contributions to axon guidance, including the identification of ephrins as topographic map molecules and the in vivo roles of semaphorin–plexin signaling in axon pruning.

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